Artificial intelligence has become a major strategic issue. From the United States to China, passing through Europe, economic powers are competing to dominate this key sector. Far from standing on the sidelines, India has just announced the development of its own generative AI model, scheduled for 2025. With a massive acquisition of graphics processors and a $20 billion investment plan in infrastructure, the country shows a clear ambition: to strengthen its digital sovereignty and assert its technological autonomy. This initiative comes as technological tensions between Washington and Beijing are escalating and as American restrictions on Nvidia chips complicate access to cutting-edge technologies. At the same time, the emergence of open-source models like DeepSeek R1 is shaking up the rules of the game, proving that it is possible to develop a high-performing AI without having the same resources as the industry giants.