The economic divide between the French is widening as wealth concentrates in the hands of a tiny minority. At a time when the debate over tax justice is raging, a recent study by the General Directorate of Public Finances (DGFiP) paints a picture of the 0.1% of the wealthiest French citizens, revealing an increasingly marked fracture with the rest of the population. Who are these 74,500 households that make up this financial elite? What are their incomes, the structure of their wealth, and how has their situation evolved over the past few decades?