BRICS summit : The participation of the UN Secretary-General worries the major powers

The upcoming BRICS summit, which will be held in Kazan, Russia from October 22 to 24, appears as a key step in the ongoing international reconfiguration. By bringing several emerging powers and strategic partners to the same table, this summit aims to strengthen the bloc’s influence on global economic, political, and diplomatic issues. The presence of Antonio Guterres, Secretary-General of the United Nations, at the heart of these discussions is a strong signal of recognition of the growing importance of the BRICS. More than just a diplomatic trip, his participation reflects a willingness to open up and integrate this group into global governance.

A Strategic Diplomatic Participation

The BRICS summit, scheduled in Kazan from October 22 to 24, takes on a special dimension with the confirmation of Antonio Guterres’s participation, the Secretary-General of the United Nations. The announcement of this decision was made official by Maria Zakharova, spokesperson for the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, who stated that the agreement was sealed during a meeting between Guterres and Sergey Lavrov on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly.

This presence, unusual for a UN chief at a bloc summit, is proof of the growing influence of the BRICS and the international organization’s interest in becoming more involved in discussions within this group of emerging economies.

In parallel, Russia revealed that 24 heads of state have confirmed their participation in this event, including Xi Jinping, Lula da Silva, and Masoud Pezeshkian.

The BRICS and the New Configuration of Multilateralism

The presence of Guterres at the BRICS summit is full of meaning and could well mark a turning point in the balance of international relations. As the bloc seeks to establish itself as an alternative to traditional financial and diplomatic institutions, this participation gives increased legitimacy to their ambitions. The fact that the summit is not limited to the founding members alone but includes cooperation partners demonstrates a desire to unite a larger number of players around a multipolar vision of the world. Discussions in Kazan could thus lead to strategic agreements or orientations aiming to reshape international economic governance at a time when tensions with the West are escalating.

Beyond symbols, this summit reflects a deeper reconfiguration of geopolitical alliances. The inclusion of emerging countries in these exchanges, combined with the diversification of international partnerships, could weaken the dominance of traditional Western frameworks.

The expansion of the BRICS’ circle of influence also raises questions about the future of major international institutions, like the IMF or the World Bank, in the face of this rising power. Kazan will therefore not only be a stage for dialogue but also a laboratory for political and economic experiments, where the beginnings of a new world architecture are taking shape.

The BRICS summit in Kazan promises to be decisive in redefining the contours of multilateralism. By welcoming Antonio Guterres and bringing together 24 countries for strategic discussions, the bloc affirms its ambitions on the global stage. The outcome of these meetings will have a lasting impact on how international relations will evolve, particularly in an increasingly polarized world.