On Tuesday, October 29, 2024, Saudi Arabia took a major strategic step by launching the largest ETF in the Middle East, backed by Chinese stocks listed in Hong Kong. Indeed, this exchange-traded fund, named Albilad CSOP MSCI Hong Kong China Equity ETF, goes beyond a mere financial operation, as it is part of a long-term vision aimed at consolidating the relationships between these two economic powers. In the face of volatility in the Chinese markets and global economic uncertainties, this launch is a clear indicator of Saudi ambitions to diversify their partnerships and increase their influence on the international financial stage.